• Metallothioneins MTs that are intracellular

  2021-11-01

  

  Metallothioneins (MTs) that are intracellular proteins responsible for the maintenance of metal homeostasis are involved in arsenic toxicity (Kita et al., 2006). Four major MT isoforms have been reported so far, MT1, MT2A, MT3 and MT4. The synthesis of MT1 and MT2A isoforms in mammal cells can be in

• Financial nonfinancial disclosures The authors have reported

  2021-11-01

  

  Financial/nonfinancial disclosures: The authors have reported to CHEST the following: M. J. A. has received investigator-initiated grants from Pfizer and Boehringer Ingelheim for unrelated research. None declared (X. D., S. C. D., G. B., N. T. W., J. L. P., J. H., B. E., A. J. L., J. A. B., C. S., C

• Conflict of Interest The authors have no conflicts of

  2021-11-01

  

  Conflict of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. Acknowledgments Understanding Pulmonary Remodeling The effects of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) class 2 receptors (5-HT2) on airway function and remodeling in respiratory disorders are unclear. Using murine pr

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Since

  2021-11-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Since 1990s, solving structures for most DNA glycosylases by X-ray crystallography significantly advanced mechanistic understanding of the catalytic activity and substrate specificity of this important class of DNA repair enzymes. However, static str

• The previous study demonstrated that the main CYP

  2021-11-01

  

  The previous study demonstrated that the main CYP isoforms present in the human LiCl included CYP46A1, 2J2, 2U1, 1B1, 2E1 and 2D6 (Dutheil et al., 2009b, 2010). CYP1B1 and CYP2U1 were found in the mitochondrial and microsomal fractions of astrocytes in the human frontal lobe, hippocampus, substantia

• We recently reported the first

  2021-11-01

  

  We recently reported the first cyclopropene-analog of the amino MLN9708 neurotransmitter glutamate (Fig. 2A) [27]. This first-generation cyclopropene-glutamate expanded the only other documented report of a cyclopropene-neurotransmitter (cyclopropene-GABA analog by Reissig and coworkers) [28]. We ob

• br Introduction Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnos

  2021-11-01

  

  Introduction Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer deaths in men in the United States, accounting for about 30,000 cancer deaths annually [1]. Epidemiological studies that show geographical variations in prostate cancer incidence and mortalit

• Acknowledgments br Introduction The gut derived hormone oxyn

  2021-11-01

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction The gut-derived hormone oxyntomodulin (OXM) is a naturally occurring dual agonist of both the glucagon receptor (GCGr) and glucagons-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1r). Structurally OXM is the 29 A-54556A of glucagon with a C-terminal octapeptide tail. Administration

• In Solloway and colleagues reported that

  2021-11-01

  

  In 2015, Solloway and colleagues reported that mice with alpha cell hyperplasia due to inactive hepatic glucagon receptor signaling may most likely be caused by amino FK866 receptor dependent mechanisms [11]. The authors then showed these adaptations are regulated by ‘mechanistic target of rapamyc

• The findings in this study may represent an example of

  2021-11-01

  

  The findings in this study may represent an example of a more general phenomenon, namely that the exquisite specificity of the G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the physiological actions of the ion channels family hormones in mammals may have arisen relatively late in evolution. In non-mamma

• br Materials and methods br

  2021-11-01

  

  Materials and methods Conflicts of interest Some of the peptidomimetic compounds in this work are the subject of the patent application “Peptidomimetics for Imaging the Ghrelin Receptor”, WO/2016/191865 A1, December 8th, 2016. Acknowledgements Special thanks go to Rebecca McGirr (Lawson He

• br Secretase modulators a loss of

  2021-11-01

  

  γ-Secretase modulators: a loss of pharmacology? A lack of translation from in vitro to in vivo pharmacology is an unresolved issue among most GSMs. R-flurbiprofen was tested in clinical trials, however, it did not achieve statistical significance on either of its primary endpoints – cognition or

• Hypocotyl development is a crucial phase

  2021-11-01

  

  Hypocotyl development is a crucial phase of early vegetative growth that influences seedling vigor contributing to fitness and productivity of a plant system (Stinchcombe and Schmitt, 2006; Luo et al., 2017). The development of a hypocotyl is characterized by an initial slow growth phase followed by

• TLRs were originally identified as pathogen associated molec

  2021-11-01

  

  TLRs were originally identified as pathogen-associated molecular pattern recognition receptors that recognized exogenous ligands in response to infection [31]. In cirrhotic mice or patients, the gastrointestinal tract produces and absorbs considerable bacterial LPS with increased permeability of the

• br Discussion Our results showed

  2021-11-01

  

  Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation

15989 records 544/1066 page Previous Next First page 上5页 541542543544545 下5页 Last page