• br EBV Infection Epstein Barr virus EBV human herpesvirus

  2021-06-19

  

  EBV Infection Epstein–Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus 4) was discovered 50 years ago, when Epstein, Achong, and Barr used electron microscopy to identify viral particles in Burkitt's lymphoma cells. It belongs to the lymphocryptovirus (LCV) genus of the gammaherpesvirus subfamily (Fig. 1A). Th

• br Multi subunit RINGs There

  2021-06-19

  

  Multi-subunit RINGs There are RING-type E3s that exist as multi-subunit assemblies (see Fig. 3B). A striking example is the Cullin RING Ligase (CRL) superfamily [35], which exhibits enormous plasticity in substrate specificity. Each CRL subfamily is characterized by a cullin protein (Cul-1, 2, 3,

• The Inhibitor of APoptosis IAP proteins were first

  2021-06-19

  

  The Inhibitor of APoptosis (IAP) proteins were first identified as gene products of baculovirus that inhibited apoptosis of infected insect ApoBrdU DNA Fragmentation Assay Kit (Clem et al., 1991, Crook et al., 1993). Subsequently, the mammalian IAP family was identified (Rothe et al., 1995, Uren et

• C PHNO has been described as a

  2021-06-19

  

  [11C]-(+)-PHNO has been described as a full agonist at both D2 and D3 receptors [54,55]. [11C]-(+)-PHNO was initially developed as a PET radiotracer for imaging the high affinity state of the D2 receptor (i.e., highD2) as a means of measuring synaptic dopamine changes in response to pharmacologic ch

• Several reports have exploited the

  2021-06-19

  

  Several reports , , , , have exploited the application of HRM for detecting differentially methylated DNA. Even though DNA methylation analysis by HRM cannot determine the methylation status of individual CpGs, it does provide a robust and inexpensive method to differentiate DNA based on the overal

• Cdc which is involved in filopodium

  2021-06-19

  

  Cdc42, which is involved in filopodium formation, and Rac1, which is involved in lamellipodium formation, engage in cross-talk with one another [25,26,30,31]. In general, filopodium formation precedes lamellipodium formation, and filopodium formation (Cdc42 activity) suppresses lamellipodium formati

• Effect of a C C double

  2021-06-19

  

  Effect of a C4-C5 double bond — The presence of a double bond at the substrate’s C4-C5 position affects the reactivity of Δ1-KSTDs to varying extent, depending on the enzyme. Most 3-ketosteroids that are converted by Δ1- KSTDs have this double bond. For some Δ1-KSTDs this double bond is even require

• br Prospect of DDR antagonist DDR a receptor of tyrosine

  2021-06-19

  

  Prospect of DDR2 antagonist DDR2, a receptor of tyrosine kinase has been found now to be reported to play a significant role in onset of osteoarthritis at the early stage of diseases progression. The DDR2 are the receptor for extracellular collagen and activated upon the binding of collagen resul

• br Conclusions This study showed that

  2021-06-19

  

  Conclusions This study showed that in EOC cells, tyrosine kinase receptor DDR1 was expressed mainly in EOC microcystin lr australia with an Epithelial phenotype. The repressed expression of DDR1 in EOC cells with Mesenchymal phenotype could be due to the higher CpG methylation levels observed at

• PD 169316 For human health risk assessment of

  2021-06-19

  

  For human health risk assessment of chemicals, a default uncertainty factor (UF) of 3.16 is used to capture inter individual variation in toxicokinetics (Dorne and Renwick, 2005). However, the scientific background for this default UF remains unsatisfactory., Several studies have reported that a fac

• K-252c The early serologic response of

  2021-06-19

  

  The early serologic response of infants to infection with HIV-1 is obscured by the presence of transplacentally acquired maternal HIV antibody. However, the HIV K-252c produced in vitro by peripheral blood from infants has been studied (Pollack et al., 1993) and it has been shown that neonatal infa

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2021-06-19

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Acknowledgements This study was supported by the Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Enhancement of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016KF003), the Key Project of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016C02055-7), and the International Science

• The identification of a functional leucine rich NES mediatin

  2021-06-18

  

  The identification of a functional leucine-rich NES mediating 8E7 nuclear export led us to analyze the interaction between 8E7 and CRM1 nuclear export receptor. HeLa cell lysates containing EGFP-8E7, EGFP–8cE7, EGFP-16E7–NES (as a positive control), or EGFP (as a negative control) were incubated wit

• Not all of the biological activities exhibited

  2021-06-18

  

  Not all of the biological activities exhibited by progestogens (Table 1) are mediated via binding to SRs. For example, the anti-estrogenic action of progestogens in the potassium channel is due to the progestogen-bound PR suppressing ER gene expression, and consequently the ability of the cell to r

• EBI and its ligand s

  2021-06-18

  

  EBI2 and its ligand(s) EBI2 was found in a screen of upregulated genes in human B cells upon infection with EBV [1]. EBI2 is a G-protein (Gαi type) coupled receptor [2] but as long as 18 years after its discovery the nature of its ligand remained undisclosed. With the help of transfected cell lines

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